Farmers across the U.S. are facing economic strain as they navigate funding freezes from the current administration’s executive orders, leaving billions in limbo. Many rely on USDA programs for conservation projects and cost-sharing agreements, but delays have forced them to shoulder significant debt. This uncertainty extends to Idaho wheat farmers, who depend on federal conservation and trade programs to sustain their operations and access global markets. With falling wheat prices and an unclear future for funding, the situation highlights the critical role of government support in stabilizing the agricultural economy.

Idaho wheat farmers Blake Matthews and Bill Flory were recognized this week during the Ag Summit in Boise for Excellence in Agriculture. Matthews received the award for Environmental Stewardship and Bill Flory received the award for Technical Innovation. Both Matthews and Flory have made significant contributions to the Idaho agricultural and wheat industries. Matthews farms a 2,700-acre diversified operation in southern Idaho, implementing innovative, sustainable practices that reduce chemical inputs and improve soil health. Flory has farmed in north-central Idaho since 1976, growing diverse crops and advocating for the wheat industry. He has strengthened global trade relationships through international outreach and trade missions while prioritizing research, education, and market development to benefit Idaho wheat farmers.

Regular Meeting of the Idaho Wheat Commission Board of Directors

At the 2025 World Economic Forum, Leaps by Bayer, the impact investing arm of Bayer, and Boston Consulting Group (BCG) unveiled a groundbreaking global survey exploring public attitudes toward transformative technologies. The study provides valuable insights into how innovators and leaders can better connect with the public on advancements in science and technology. From optimism about scientific progress to skepticism in trusting sources, the findings shed light on both challenges and opportunities for driving social acceptance of innovations that address global issues including health, climate change, and nutrition.

In 1980, Great Plains Wheat and Western Wheat Associates merged to form U.S. Wheat Associates (USW) to strengthen overseas demand for U.S. wheat. As USW celebrates its 45th anniversary in 2025, it will highlight the dedication of wheat farmers, their state commissions, and global partners, reinforcing the message: "Dependable People. Reliable Wheat." Throughout the year, USW will share stories of commitment and collaboration, emphasizing the advantages of U.S. wheat—high quality, transparent pricing, trusted certification, and expert technical support. These partnerships create a competitive edge, ensuring U.S. wheat remains a top choice for global buyers.

The U.S. government has halted purchases of wheat, soybeans, and other commodities for foreign food aid programs since the current administration initiated a broad review of federal aid spending. This freeze affects major programs such as Food for Progress, Food for Peace, and McGovern-Dole Food for Education. The suspension not only threatens global food aid efforts but also harms U.S. farmers who rely on these programs to support their supply chains and promote their products abroad. Despite a waiver issued to allow food assistance, the USDA has not resumed purchases or provided any communication on the pause. Organizations expecting funds and shipments have faced delays, with some describing the impact as potentially "devastating" to both food aid recipients and U.S. farmers.

Weather expert Art Douglas predicts worsening drought conditions across the U.S., with 60% of the country already affected and dry conditions expected to expand through summer. Douglas forecasted a cold, dry winter and spring, particularly impacting wheat-growing regions. The Pacific Northwest will also face drought risks, with limited precipitation expected in Idaho, Oregon, and Washington. Severe drought conditions will persist across the West, though some moisture may return to the Pacific Northwest in May, a critical month for crops. Douglas compares the 2025 weather pattern to past years with varying El Nino and La Nina conditions.