The American Relief Act of 2025, passed in December, 2024, just before a potential government shutdown, allocates $31 billion for disaster and economic aid to farmers and ranchers. It also includes a second extension of the 2018 farm bill, which has been expired since September 30, 2024. While the relief act provides essential support, the absence of funding for orphan programs and reliance on ad hoc aid underscore the need for a comprehensive new farm bill in 2025. A modernized farm bill could provide a more effective safety net, reducing the necessity for emergency interventions in the future.